Distinction
between perfect competition and Monopolistic Competition (or Imperfect
Competition)
|
Perfect
Competition
|
Monopolistic
Competition or
Imperfect
Competition
|
1.
|
Large number
of firms
|
Many
firms.
|
2.
|
Homogeneous
product.
|
Product-differentiation.
|
3.
|
Perfect competition
among the sellers in the market.
|
Many
close substitutes.
|
4.
|
A
firm cannot have independent price policy. It is price taker, not The
price-maker.
|
A
firm can have independent price policy. It is price maker.
|
5.
|
AR
and MR curves are one and the same thing and parallel to the x-axis.
AR
= MR
|
AR
and MR curves are down-ward sloping and MR remains below the AR.
MR
< AR
|
6.
|
Perfect mobility of the factors of production.
|
No perfect mobility of the factors of production.
|
7.
|
No entire of selling costs.
|
Significant impact of selling Cost.
|
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